PLURALISME AGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
Sebuah Kajian Tafsir Tematik Tentang Ayat-Ayat al-Qur’an yang Bermuatan Pluralitas
Keywords:
Al-Qur'an, Pluralism, ReligionAbstract
This study aims to identify and analyze Qur’anic verses that reflect the concept of plurality, as found in several verses, including QS. al-Baqarah/2: 256, QS. al-Mâidah/5: 48, and QS. al-Nahl/16: 93. Specifically, the study seeks to: a) describe religious pluralism, b) outline the values of plurality in the Qur’an, and c) emphasize that, as a teaching with specific theological principles, the Qur’an rejects the validity of religions other than Islam. The research employs a qualitative approach with library research methods. The method used is content analysis. The findings reveal that the Qur’an acknowledges the existence of plurality among humans, including religious plurality, as part of the natural order (sunnatullah). Therefore, the appropriate attitude is one of tolerance, mutual understanding, and respect for differing views. However, as a system of belief with specific theological tenets, the Qur’an rejects religious pluralism. According to the Qur’an, there is only one truth in matters of religion, which is Islam.
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